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Finalist: Fear City: New York’s Fiscal Crisis and the Rise of Austerity Politics, by Kim Phillips-Fein (Metropolitan Books)

A fine work of historical craftsmanship that revises conventional wisdom about New York’s 1975 fiscal crisis and its aftermath with sensitivity, empathy and clarity.

Nominated Work

Fear City: New York’s Fiscal Crisis and the Rise of Austerity Politics

An epic, riveting history of New York City on the edge of disaster—and an anatomy of the austerity politics that continue to shape the world today

When the news broke in 1975 that New York City was on the brink of fiscal collapse, few believed it was possible. How could the country’s largest metropolis fail? How could the capital of the financial world go bankrupt? Yet the city was indeed billions of dollars in the red, with no way to pay back its debts. Bankers and politicians alike seized upon the situation as evidence that social liberalism, which New York famously exemplified, was unworkable. The city had to slash services, freeze wages, and fire thousands of workers, they insisted, or financial apocalypse would ensue.

In this vivid account, historian Kim Phillips-Fein tells the remarkable story of the crisis that engulfed the city. With unions and ordinary citizens refusing to accept retrenchment, the budget crunch became a struggle over the soul of New York, pitting fundamentally opposing visions of the city against each other. Drawing on never-before-used archival sources and interviews with key players in the crisis, "Fear City" shows how the brush with bankruptcy permanently transformed New York—and reshaped ideas about government across America.

At once a sweeping history of some of the most tumultuous times in New York's past, a gripping narrative of last-minute machinations and backroom deals, and an origin story of the politics of austerity, "Fear City" is essential reading for anyone seeking to understand the resurgent fiscal conservatism of today.

-- from the publisher

Biography

Kim Phillips-Fein is an associate professor at the Gallatin School of Individualized Study at New York University, where she teaches courses in twentieth-century American history. Her Ph.D. is from Columbia University. Her writings about politics and history have appeared in many publications, including The Nation, Dissent, the Baffler, the Atlantic Monthly and The New York Times. Her widely reviewed first book, "Invisible Hands: The Businessmen’s Crusade Against the New Deal," told the story of the role of business conservatives in swinging American politics to the right. A lifelong New Yorker, Phillips-Fein grew up in Brooklyn in the years immediately following the fiscal crisis. She currently lives in Greenwich Village with her husband and two young children.

Winners

Prize Winner in History in 2018:

Jack E. Davis

An important environmental history of the Gulf of Mexico that brings crucial attention to Earth’s 10th-largest body of water, one of the planet’s most diverse and productive marine ecosystems. History

Finalists

Nominated as finalists in History in 2018:

Steven J. Ross

For a terrifying, revelatory and inspiring masterpiece that probes the flourishing fascism of 1930s America, and the power of popular resistance to combat an alliance of Nazism, the Ku Klux Klan and other homegrown paramilitary groups.

The Jury

Amy Dru Stanley(Chair)

Associate Professor of History

Allyson Hobbs

Associate Professor of History and Director of African & African American Studies

Fredrik Logevall*

Laurence D. Belfer Professor of International Affairs and History

Winners in History

Heather Ann Thompson

For a narrative history that sets high standards for scholarly judgment and tenacity of inquiry in seeking the truth about the 1971 Attica prison riots.

T.J. Stiles

A rich and surprising new telling of the journey of the iconic American soldier whose death turns out not to have been the main point of his life. (Moved by the Board from the Biography category.)

Elizabeth A. Fenn

An engrossing, original narrative showing the Mandans, a Native American tribe in the Dakotas, as a people with a history.

Alan Taylor

A meticulous and insightful account of why runaway slaves in the colonial era were drawn to the British side as potential liberators.

2018 Prize Winners

Staff of The Washington Post

For purposeful and relentless reporting that changed the course of a Senate race in Alabama by revealing a candidate’s alleged past sexual harassment of teenage girls and subsequent efforts to undermine the journalism that exposed it.