Skip to main content
For a distinguished and well documented book of nonfiction by an American author that is not eligible for consideration in any other category, Ten thousand dollars ($10,000).

The Years of Extermination: Nazi Germany and the Jews, 1939-1945, by Saul Friedländer (HarperCollins)

Richard Oppel and Saul Friedlander

Richard Oppel, Pulitzer Board co-chair (left), presents the 2008 Pulitzer Prize in General Nonfiction to Saul Friedländer.

Winning Work

The Years of Extermination: Nazi Germany and the Jews, 1939-1945

With The Years of Extermination, Saul Friedländer completes his major historical work on Nazi Germany and the Jews. The book describes and interprets the persecution and murder of the Jews throughout occupied Europe. The enactment of German extermination policies and measures depended on the cooperation of local authorities, the assistance of police forces, and the passivity of the populations, primarily of their political and spiritual elites. This implementation depended as well on the victims’ readiness to submit to orders, often with the hope of attenuating them or of surviving long enough to escape the German vise.

This multifaceted study—at all levels and in different places—enhances the perception of the magnitude, complexity, and interrelatedness of the many components of this history. Based on a vast array of documents and an overwhelming choir of voices—mainly from diaries, letters, and memoirs—Saul Friedländer avoids domesticating the memory of these unprecedented and horrific events. The convergence of these various aspects gives a unique quality to The Years of Extermination. In this work, the history of the Holocaust has found its definitive representation.

(From the book jacket)

 

Biography

Born in Prague, Saul Friedländer spent his boyhood in Nazi-occupied France.

He is a professor of History at UCLA. He has written many other books on Nazi Germany and World War II, including a moving personal memoir, When Memory Comes.

Finalists

Nominated as finalists in General Nonfiction in 2008:

The Jury

Steve Coll(Chair )

president

Robert Lee Hotz

science columnist

James Sheehan

professor emeritus

Winners in General Nonfiction

2008 Prize Winners

The Washington Post

in exposing mistreatment of wounded veterans at Walter Reed Hospital, evoking a national outcry and producing reforms by federal officials.

David Umhoefer

For his stories on the skirting of tax laws to pad pensions of county employees, prompting change and possible prosecution of key figures.

David Lang

Co-commissioned by the Carnegie Hall Corporation and The Perth Theater and Concert Hall, and premiered October 25, 2007 in Zankel Hall at Carnegie Hall, New York City (G. Schirmer, Inc.).

Staff

For its exceptional, multi-faceted coverage of the deadly shooting rampage at Virginia Tech, telling the developing story in print and online.