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Finalist: The World She Edited: Katherine S. White at The New Yorker , by Amy Reading (Mariner Books)

A meticulous rendering of the life of the pioneering but unheralded magazine editor who helped refashion America’s mid-century culture by identifying and publishing some of the country’s notable literary figures.

Nominated Work

The World She Edited: Katherine S. White at The New Yorker

The World She Edited

A National Book Critics Circle Finalist

“The next best thing to cocktails at the Algonquin....Amy Reading has recreated a lost, gilded literary world in her smart and evocative biography of Katharine White, the longtime editor at The New Yorker who helped shape postwar American literature.” — Heather Clark, author of Red Comet: The Short Life and Blazing Art of Sylvia Plath

A lively and intimate biography of trailblazing and era-defining New Yorker editor Katharine S. White, who helped build the magazine’s prestigious legacy and transform the 20th century literary landscape for women.

In the summer of 1925, Katharine Sergeant Angell White walked into The New Yorker’s midtown office and left with a job as an editor. The magazine was only a few months old. Over the next thirty-six years, White would transform the publication into a literary powerhouse.

This exquisite biography brings to life the remarkable relationships White fostered with her writers and how these relationships nurtured an astonishing array of literary talent. She edited a young John Updike, to whom she sent seventeen rejections before a single acceptance, as well as Vladimir Nabokov, with whom she fought incessantly, urging that he drop needlessly obscure, confusing words.

White’s biggest contribution, however, was her cultivation of women writers whose careers were made at The New Yorker—Janet Flanner, Mary McCarthy, Elizabeth Bishop, Jean Stafford, Nadine Gordimer, Elizabeth Taylor, Emily Hahn, Kay Boyle, and more. She cleared their mental and financial obstacles, introduced them to each other, and helped them create now classic stories and essays. She propelled these women to great literary heights and, in the process, reinvented the role of the editor, transforming the relationship to be not just a way to improve a writer’s work but also their life.

Based on years of scrupulous research, acclaimed author Amy Reading creates a rare and deeply intimate portrait of a prolific editor—through both her incredible tenure at The New Yorker, and her famous marriage to E.B. White—and reveals how she transformed our understanding of literary culture and community.

Biography

Amy Reading is the recipient of fellowships from the National Endowment of the Humanities and the New York Public Library. She is the author of THE MARK INSIDE: A PERFECT SWINDLE, A CUNNING REVENGE AND A SMALL HISTORY OF THE BIG CON. She lives in upstate New York, where she has served on the executive board of Buffalo Street Books, an indie cooperative bookstore, since 2018.
 

Winners

Prize Winner in Biography in 2025:

Jason Roberts

A beautifully written double biography of Carl Linnaeus and Georges-Louis de Buffon, 18th century contemporaries who devoted their lives to identifying and describing nature’s secrets, and who continue to influence how we understand the world. Biography

Finalists

Nominated as finalists in Biography in 2025:

David Greenberg

An exhaustively researched and insightful portrait of the civil rights activist and Georgia Congressman that breaks new ground by documenting his life after the 1960s, against the backdrop of new Black political strength and more recent racial justice protests.

The Jury

Jeffrey C. Stewart(Chair)*

Distinguished Professor of Black Studies/MacArthur Endowed Chair, University of California, Santa Barbara

Beverly Gage

John Lewis Gaddis Professor of History, Yale University

Peniel E. Joseph

Professor of History/Distinguished Service Professor, University of Texas at Austin

Carla Kaplan

Davis Distinguished Professor of American Literature, Northeastern University

Richard Tofel

Principal, Gallatin Advisory; Former President, ProPublica

Winners in Biography

Jonathan Eig

A revelatory portrait of Martin Luther King, Jr. that draws on new sources to enrich our understanding of each stage of the civil rights leader’s life, exploring his strengths and weaknesses, including the self-questioning and depression that accompanied his determination.

Beverly Gage

A deeply researched and nuanced look at one of the most polarizing figures in U.S. history that depicts the longtime FBI director in all his complexity, with monumental achievements and crippling flaws.

the late Winfred Rembert as told to Erin I. Kelly

A searing first-person illustrated account of an artist’s life during the 1950s and 1960s in an unreconstructed corner of the deep South–an account of abuse, endurance, imagination, and aesthetic transformation.

the late Les Payne and Tamara Payne

A powerful and revelatory account of the civil rights activist, built from dozens of interviews, offering insight into his character, beliefs and the forces that shaped him.

2025 Prize Winners

Staff of The Wall Street Journal

For chronicling political and personal shifts of the richest person in the world, Elon Musk, including his turn to conservative politics, his use of legal and illegal drugs and his private conversations with Russian President Vladimir Putin.