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For a distinguished American biography or autobiography teaching patriotic and unselfish services to the people, illustrated by an eminent example, Five hundred dollars ($500).

George Bancroft: Brahmin Rebel , by Russell Blaine Nye (Knopf )

The Jury

Royal Cortissoz

H.M. Lydenberg

Winners in Biography

1945 Prize Winners

Sergeant Bill Mauldin

For distinguished service as a cartoonist, as exemplified by the cartoon entitled, "Fresh, spirited American troops, flushed with victory, are bringing in thousands of hungry, ragged, battle-weary prisoners," in the series entitled, "Up Front With Mauldin."